Comparing methods to extract technical content for technological intelligence

Title: Comparing methods to extract technical content for technological intelligence
Format: Journal Article
Publication Date: 2014
Published In: Journal of Engineering and Technology Management - JET-M
Description: We are developing indicators for the emergence of science and technology (S&T) topics. To do so, we extract information from various S&T information resources. This paper compares alternative ways of consolidating messy sets of key terms [e.g., using Natural Language Processing on abstracts and titles, together with various keyword sets]. Our process includes combinations of stopword removal, fuzzy term matching, association rules, and term commonality weighting. We compare topic modeling to Principal Components Analysis for a test set of 4104 abstract records on Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells. Results suggest potential to enhance understanding regarding technological topics to help track technological emergence. © 2013 Elsevier B.V.
Ivan Allen College Contributors:
Citation: Journal of Engineering and Technology Management - JET-M. 32. 97 - 109. ISSN 0923-4748. DOI 10.1016/j.jengtecman.2013.09.001.
Related Departments:
  • School of Public Policy